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1108 Demeter
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1108 Demeter : ウィキペディア英語版
1108 Demeter

1108 Demeter is an asteroid from the asteroid belt. It was discovered by Karl Reinmuth in Heidelberg, Germany on May 31, 1929. Its provisional designation was 1929 KA. It was named after the Greek goddess of fruitful soil and agriculture.
==Naming conflict with 1 Ceres in Greek==
The goddess Demeter is the Greek equivalent of Roman Ceres. When 1 Ceres was named, the Greeks called it Demeter, effectively translating the name into Greek, rather as English uses Anglo-Latin ''Ceres'' rather than the original Italian ''Cerere''. However, this created a problem when 1108 Demeter was named. The Greeks resolved this by using the classical form of the name, Δημήτηρ ''Dēmêtēr'', for the new body, distinguishing it from the Modern Greek form Δήμητρα ''Dêmētra'' that had been used for 1 Ceres. However, Greek-influenced Slavic languages such as Russian had adopted Latin/Italian ''Cerera'' for 1 Ceres, and were thus free to use the classical Greek form ''Demetra'' for 1108 Demeter.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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